
Ruby Slippers
The ruby slippers are the magical shoes worn by Dorothy (played by Judy Garland) in the 1939 MGM film The Wizard of Oz. In the film, Dorothy acquires the slippers after her house falls and kills the Wicked Witch of the East, the release of the Munchkins from the Witch's tyranny. In return for his good deed intentional, Dorothy receives the slippers to protect her the Witch's vengeful sister, the Wicked Witch of the West. Dorothy knows the slippers are magical, but she is not aware of their specific competence. Only at the end of the film does Glinda, the Good Witch of the North, reveal the secret of the shoes': When Dorothy may want to return home to Kansas by simply clicking your heels three times and repeating, "There's no place like home".
the China's clothing in the original novel by L. Frank Baum's The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Dorothy wore silver slippers. The creators of the film has changed to take advantage of Ruby chromatic possibilities of the new Technicolor film process.
The ruby slippers were designed by Gilbert Adrian. It is speculated that at least seven pairs sizes were made Judy Garland 5 and 6, four pairs used in the film have been considered today as an "Arab couple of test" was used in tests of clothing, but not seen in the final image. A couple is on permanent display at the National Museum of American History Smithsonian Institution Washington, DC [1]. This pair does not match (right arch is the upper left, see photo), which fuels speculation that most of the shoes can exist. Peers of others are owned by private collectors, Philip Samuels, David Elkouby. A pair of elaborately curled toes, not used in the film, is owned by the actress and memorabilia conservationist Debbie Reynolds. Another unused pair horn has been conducted while Richard Thorpe, director of the film. The whereabouts of the couple are unknown.
The four pairs of shoes worn in the film were originally white silk pumps from the Innes Shoe Company In Los Angeles, and lead to gold or silver embossed seal or label embroidered in white kid leather sole of his right shoe. At that time, movie studios Used Plain White silk shoes because they are cheap and easy to dye. It is likely that most of the shoes worn by female characters in The Wizard of Oz were simple shoes with different heights Innes high heels, dyed to match each costume. The shoes used for Dorothy's slippers were dyed red, then burgundy sequined organza overlay is attached to the top of each shoe and heel. In the 3-strip Technicolor film process principles required the sequins to be darker than most red sequined found today, sequins, bright red orange color that appeared on the screen. The art deco arches consisted of three large rectangular red glass jewels dark red with beads, outlined in orange-red glass rhinestones in silver settings. The stones and beads were sewn to a piece of strap red leather, then to the organza-covered shoe. Three pairs of shoes survivors have orange felt glued to the sole to dampen noise. The remaining pair unmuffled, the smaller, was used on the feet of the Wicked Witch of the East dead, and possibly for close-ups of Dorothy (eg in Munchkinland and doors Emerald City). Garland wore a pair of primary during shooting. This pair can be seen when the witch tries to grab them while maintaining Dorothy and her friends in captivity his palace and at the climax of the film when Dorothy taps her heels to return to Kansas. The "brothers of adjustment" this pair is owned by Michael Shaw, who obtained them from Kent Warner in 1970. This couple is clearly visible in the final movie, when Dorothy shows the ruby slippers to the Emerald City doorman. This couple has been missing since he was stolen from an exhibition at the Judy Garland Museum in Grand Rapids, MN. [2] The couple was last known by Bobbie Koshay, stunt Judy double. This is most likely that the size of par 6B (owned by Roberta Bauman, Anthony Landini, and current owner David Elkouby), whose lining says "double" instead of "Judy Garland". Judy may have used this pair of photos and publicity appearances after the main film shooting was completed in 1939.
In a 1970 MGM auction, a pair sold for $ 15,000 (the pair now on permanent display in the wing of Popular Culture, American History Museum, The Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC.). Another pair was originally owned by a Tennessee woman named Roberta Bauman who won in a "name the best films of 1939" Competition from high school. She owned them until 1988 when it was sold at auction house Christie's East $ 165,000 plus commission. Anthony Landini bought shoes, and immediately started showing them in the / Disney MGM Studios The Great Movie Ride at Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. Two weeks after Landini bought his partner, another pair of true surface, previously owned by Kent Warner, who found most surviving pairs of slippers, while working in the clothing industry in Hollywood. This pair was offered privately through Christie's, the vendor under the shoes Bauman. Philip Samuels, St. Louis, Missouri purchased for the same price that Anthony paid $ 165,000. Samuels has used his shoes to raise money for children's charities and as loans to the Smithsonian when their shoes are cleaned, repaired or (previously) on tour. Landini auctioned his pair of shoes outside once more to this Christie's, 24 May 2000 by $ 666,000, including buyers premium and the Commission to the auction house. Elkouby were sold to David and his partners, who own Hollywood souvenir shops. Elkouby has been convicted of selling stolen clothes from movie sets. [citation needed] and Co. still Elkouby have to show the shoes again. However, another pair of ruby slippers from the film, owned by Michael Shaw, was exhibited at the Oz Museum in Wamego, Kansas. Were stolen from the Judy Garland Museum, part of the Children's Discovery Museum in Grand Rapids, Minn., in August 2005 and still have not recovered. Further information on the history of shoes can be found in the book of the ruby slippers from Oz, by Rhys Thomas (1989).
The ruby slippers still play an integral role in the 1985 Disney film "Return to Oz", for which Disney had to obtain rights from MGM to use reproductions of the film. [3] Unlike the shoes used in the 1939 film, handmade British spool-heeled shoes for Return to Oz is covered in hundreds of red crystals. [3] The stones were soaked in sulfuric acid to remove the silver backing [3], and two types of glue is used to place the shoes (a spray glue and a glue optical). No matter what was done, the stones would not stay in place, and continued to fall during filming. [3] The effects were added later in the post-production to give the slippers their magical glow. , Simple Grosgrain red ribbon with additional stones were used for the bow. Four pairs were made for shooting: a pair, the size of one, Ozma (Emma Ridley), two pairs, size 2, by Dorothy (Fairuza Balk), and a pair, the size of men and 10 for The Gnome King (Nicol Williamson). Stagehands were specifically hired to sweep up loose "rubies" that would fall outside the slippers after a scene was shot. Fairuza and Emma, with girls who were, could not stop playing, jumping and banging their heels, so that eventually required to take off his shoes between samples. In 1985, Walt Disney Company donated a pair of sneakers to promote the film. Which was won by a British family, which sold to Oz collector Willard Carroll Highlights in 2001 an eBay auction.
Western Costume Company in Hollywood claims to have made Garland's original slippers. While it is likely that Westerners have been hired to do a few of the Wizard of Oz costumes, no records exist of the original shoes to validate your claim. In 1989, to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the film, West produces the only authorized Ruby Slipper reproductions. Strike hard at the foot of the original cast of Judy Garland and completely with sequins and jewels, shoes reproduction were almost identical to the originals. Western planned a limited edition of 500 pairs at $ 5000 each, but halted the project after selling only 16 pairs.
A pair of Ruby Slippers imitation of the film appeared in 2002, the master of disguise. Another couple came in a sequence of Oz in worship the comedy Kentucky Fried Movie.
According to the revisionist version of the Oz history chronicled in Gregory Maguire's Wicked, the slippers were handed the Wicked Witch of the East (Nessarose) by his father. At the time the shoes appeared silver. After being enchanted by Glinda (the Good Witch of the North) become elements of power that allow Nessarose Assitance to walk without a wheelchair. The energy of Glinda's spell gave the shoes their famed ruby glow. Maguire invention Baum bridges and silver shoes and the ruby slippers from the film. In the musical adaptation of Wicked, like the novel, the slippers are given Nessarose by his father. A Unlike the book, however, Elphaba, the Wicked Witch of the West, is one that enchants the shoes, giving the ability to walk Nessarose. This shows the underlying reason Elphaba wanted the shoes from Dorothy so badly.
The ruby slippers from Oz by Rhys Thomas. Tale Weaver Publishing. 1989. A true Hollywood mystery story about the world's most famous shoes, and the definitive work on the underworld of Hollywood Memorabilia and the man who created it.
In World of Warcraft, the ruby slippers are a couple of epic-level cloth shoes dropped in the Wizard of Oz-themed "opera event" in the raid instance of Karazhan. The shoes function similarly to the hearthstone that all characters start with, allowing them to teleport from their current location to the inn where the hearthstone is set. The title of the stat lines, like in the movie, is "No place like home."
About the Author
Himfr is a scholar, focusing his research on Chinese cultures. If you are interested in purchasing China goods, please visit www.himfr.com
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